Rantings.

Yesterday, I read Shekhar Gupta's opinion piece in the Financial Express on the BJP, and how it is totally at a loss to take advantage of the sinking ship that the UPeeA government is. A lot of it is a rehash of the usual accusations and bottom lines that the BJP is always associated with - its hard line Hindutva stance that always alienates the Muslims and also the political parties that swear by their sickularism, such as the CONgress, and potential regional players, such as SP and RJD.

Shekhar Gupta touched on the phenomenon that is Narendra Modi. The one man army is an enigma for most, and he is hated and loved in equal measure across the country. I do not think there is any politically aware person in this country who does not have an opinion on Narendra Modi. Again, Mr. Gupta repeated what so many commentators or pundits or analysts before him said - Modi can't succeed on the national stage at all considering the baggage he carries. Whether he is innocent or is cleared of all accusations, that tag will remain stuck with him forever.

So while many people may be itching to bring him on board the national arena, and even if he gets the faithful, whatever that means, to vote, he will alienate the rest. Basically the BJP does not have anybody to fill the vacuum left behind by Bajpayee ji.

This whole situation in my view is tragic. I do agree that things are not right at BJP, and what hurts me the most is that they seem thoroughly incapable of taking advantage of this great incompetence that the CONgress is displaying at all levels. I really hope that this country takes note of the grand scam that the Sonia Gandhi coterie has pulled on the nation and taken us back many years. I understand it is a tough global economy out there, but the incompetence, complacence, hidden interests, vote bank agendas and absolutely criminal rape of public finances and funds is all our own achievements.

And yet when I hear my friends telling me that there are no other options, it pains me. A part of it is, I am quite sure, the great sway on the media that the Gandhi family and their posse seem to have. The one thing that they can do better than anybody else is media management, with Times of India, NDTV and other big names firmly in their sphere of influence.

All in all, I have written many times that it is very fashionable in the country today to be a pseudo-secular, and Hindu bashing is a national past time. A lot of idiots believe it is cool to speak ill of Narendra Modi and RSS and some aspects of the BJP, and that the CONgress is the modern party that will take India into the next generation, with Rahul Gandhi at the helm. Of course, the CONgress has worked very hard to take into the next generation - of poverty, socialism, crony capitalism and corruption.

Unfortunately, the big pessimist in me believes that it is beyond the BJP or the CONgress to actually stem the social and economic rot in our country. Now that the people have tasted blood when it comes to making money by hook or by crook, any efforts by the Governments to being some semblance of rules and regulations in our currently free for all economy will be met with huge resistance, and to meet that resistance, we need strong willed governments and leadership, which we simply do not seem to possess. So its beyond the political spectrum that I believe our society to be damaged.

A lot of people, including writers in the East and West, talk of India being in this chaotic stage because this is the only way to go about the economic and social change it is facing today. It takes time for the chaos we see around us to settle down because I would imagine this is a very uncertain time for a lot of us. The tribals are afraid the big corporates are going to take over their lands and resources, some communities are afraid other communities are going to take over, some communities are afraid of being sidelined so ask for reservations, some states are afraid to let in people from other states, and this entire spectrum of fear and apprehension is buttressed by a huge cloud of hypocrisy and double standards that, to me, permeates each and every aspect of our society. That is something nothing we can solve on our own.

BRICS....

While returning from my trip from Surat to Mumbai earlier this week, I was sitting next to a man who was on his way to Maputo that night to visit an entrepreneurship center that he had founded there, and he was to dine with a big Government official of the Mozambique Government soon.

He was a counselor, a teacher, an entrepreneur, and it was a pleasure to talk to such a man about all the topics that interest me - Africa, China, India, governance, and the global economy. In fact, I started talking to him when I noticed he was reading Joseph Stiglitz's latest book, Freefall, which was published in 2010. So I mentioned to him that Mr. Stiglitz had visited India recently and he said yes, he had met with him in Cochin when Mr. Stiglitz stayed at his friend's hotel, the last surviving Jewish hotel in the city!

The second interesting thing about the person was that he knew Mohammad Yunus very well, and he was telling me about how corrupt the entire microfinance industry in Bangladesh has become, and how these companies are now raking in millions in aid money from the rest of the world, and using it for so many things other than actually funding the bottom of the pyramid. An example he gave me was of many top micro-finance people in Bangladesh coming to Calcutta for their shopping trips and booking expensive suites in the five star hotels there. Something quite similar to the stories I hear of Pakistani elites coming to Delhi for their wedding shopping trips.

He was telling me of how the Chinese built their Embassy in Maputo by bringing in prisoners from the mainland and making them work in chains! And this shitty country wants to be the leader of the new world. Unless the new world is a mirror image of the medieval world, I do not think that this'll go down too well with most of the world. Of course, most of our society is still barbaric, what with the human trafficking, torture, exploitation, ruthless pursuit of wealth, but that's the price we have to pay for being God's most imperfect creation.

Definitely the biggest parasites sucking off the third world are their own. The reason I bring this great meeting up is because I mentioned to him that I am happy that the BRICS are coming up, no matter how much I despite the Chinese, I am keen to see a new block of emerging nations that is standing up to the economic hegemony of the developed white world.

So the Professor said he didn't agree with the concept of BRICS. In a way, the entire legitimacy of the BRICS, and its earlier avatar, the BRIC, seems to have stemmed entirely from the fact that a person doing God's Work at Goldman Sachs coined the term. So he was of the opinion that the BRICS are destabilizing the polarity of the world and that will only lead to a greater power struggle in the future. Then I told him that my opinion was that the BRICS were only making the global economy more equal, and I told him that I look forward to the day when the first world becomes irrelevant mostly to the economic future or strength of a third world nation. In my mind, south-south cooperation is the way to go forward.

Since last week, when the national media was/is too busy covering the war between the Chief of Army Staff and the Shitty Government of the Union of India, the leaders of the emerging world met in New Delhi, including the Head of the Shitty Government of the Union of India.

While all the 5 nations have their own unique and individual ambitions and ways of doing things, they also have a lot in common. Each of the 5 states, while grouped together as emerging nations, are in various stages of economic development, and of course, each with their own unique sets of problems. However, given the globalization of the world today, and each economy connected to every other, they also share a lot of common opportunities and problems, and I suppose at the bottom of it all, the need to reduce the dependence on the developed white world is something that is very important.

So while they can't see each other eye to eye, and some more comfortable with one member than the other, and some not comfortable with each other at all, such as India and China, its unlikely they will ever find a plank to stand together on. China's entire economy is based on the western consumption model and becoming the factory of the world. It is in their interest that the developed world keep consuming what they produce. Eventually, as they would agree too, it will run out. Russia is slowly reemerging as a power thanks to the uninterrupted rule of Vladimir Putin, Brazil growing rich quick and turning into the world's raw material warehouse, and South Africa, as the Professor on the train said, was fast on its way to becoming the next Zimbabwe!

India? Oh India, India. All that potential, and all that talent, and we end up with such a hodge podge of medieval feudal mindsets and colonial legacies and new age democracies and a society in such a agitated state of upheaval that I am sure nobody can be sure of which way our country is headed anymore.

One interesting development that the leaders talked about was a BRICS Bank. The talk coincides with the recent American nomination of former Dartmouth President Dr. Jim Yong Kim as the next President of the World Bank, following the tradition of US and Europe sharing the 'responsibilities' of running the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund between them.

He is competing with two strong candidates from the emerging world, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala of Nigeria and Jose Antonio Ocampo from Columbia. Most of the world outside the United States and Western Europe would like to see some fairness and merit involved in selecting the post, and Stiglitz wrote recently that its ridiculous in today's day and age that the US still gets to choose the head of such an important body.

Okonjo-Iweala has been widely acclaimed to be the most qualified candidate for the multilateral development institution's top position.

In a related development, a group of former World Bank officials has written a letter backing Okonjo-Iweala, to be its next president.

Traditionally, the post is given to the candidate put forward by the US, the BBC reported.

But in an open letter, 35 former economists and managers said the bank should choose the next chief on merit.

The letter in support of Okonjo-Iweala, which is signed by high-ranking managers and economists, including Tunisia's central bank chief, Mustapha Nabli, criticised some aspects of the selection process.

Under an informal arrangement, in return, Europe appoints a European as head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), a sister Bretton Woods institution. It is currently run by Frenchwoman Christine Lagarde.

Emerging economies have become increasingly unhappy with this system and are pushing for change.

The leaders of Russia, Brazil, China, India and South Africa recently called for a review of that weighted voting system.

So given this scenario that there are loud grumblings of unhappiness at this decades old arrangement between the two economic blocs, its quite possible that the BRICS Bank could possibly emerge as a bank for the third world sometime in the future. At the same time, all these nations are very deeply connected to the United States. In fact, Dr. Kim was in New Delhi recently and met the Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers and officials.

In another outcome of this Fourth BRICS Summit, the members said they are keen to start trading in their own currencies.

 Again, this talk of reducing the influence of the USD as the world's common currency has been on for a while, and once the global economy tanked, everybody realized that perhaps its best to hold onto those Dineros. Iran has been trying to trade with countries in their own currencies for a while now to sell its oil, and this is one big conspiracy theory that this is the reason why the US is going to war with it because it is bypassing the global oil exchanges that trade in USD at New York City and London.

This is something I whole heartedly welcome. The US is feeling the pressure these days because there is nobody to sponsor its wars for it, and other nations are raring to go ahead.

I think what the Professor was trying to tell me was that the world may not be able to sustain another pole. The BRICS will create another pole and they are getting more and more powerful. Even with their own individual ambitions and plans, there is a lot they can work on together, and as much as I hate to say it, China's a part of it too.

Thus a better solution the way forward is perhaps not a strong BRICS, but a stronger G20. A group of the world's twenty most powerful nations, including the 7 strongest developed economies, will be a more equitable group and can combine the best of both worlds.

A ‘multilateral letter of credit confirmation facility agreement’ was signed among the five participating banks — Brazil’s Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Economic e Social, Russia’s State Corporation Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Affairs (Vnesheconombank), Export-Import Bank of India, China Development Bank Corporation and Development Bank of Southern Africa.

The new and expected in UP and elsewhere

A very big political exercise just came to a grand finale last week and I don't think i've written about it anywhere. Either that or I am so out of touch with my political ranting self that I now forget all the political talk I blog about.

So Akhilesh Yadav is the newest Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. As with any new leader of a democratic government, there are hopes and concerns and best wishes galore, and lots of friendly advise from many commentators in the media.

Samajwadi Party, though, is notorious for the company it keeps, and the people it gives tickets to, including some very notorious gangsters who are roaming free because well, our laws can't reach them. One of them, Raghuraj Pratap Singh, is in the news more because he's just been made a Cabinet minister.

There was a very interesting article in a newspaper a few days ago that again ran a favorite media exercise of listing the number of MLA's in UP's newest legislative assembly with a criminal background. Some of the stalwarts in the list have over a dozen cases of murder pinned on them! And yet our strong democracy and weak laws ensure that people vote for them and they get to lead them. Here is my question, actually, I may find the answer as soon as I finish typing this, is that do the people really vote for such criminals, or is it the classic old case of booth capturing. But considering that there are dozens of such politicians who have looted and murdered and pillaged and gotten away with it so that means there must be plenty of booth capturing going on in the country! That, to the naked eye, seems ridiculous.

Its been over three weeks since I stopped writing this blog post and left it in the middle somewhere, so some of the news will be certainly outdated, and I really do not feel I have the time and energy to update any information or add any latest developments to this post, so I want to take this opportunity to rant a little about what I think, something which I feel I haven't done so in so long!

So coming back to the reason why we have criminals being voted into power, I have already crossed out the possibility that there is a large scale booth capturing going on in the country. Sure, the EVM's have been shown to be prone to tampering, but surely even a party as dishonest as Sonia Gandhi's Congress party will not be able to pull it off at a national scale. So it brings me to the point that in India, we will never get rid of our feudal mindset. We always need somebody to hover over us their grace and benevolence, and I am not talking about God. While there is a big difference in the lifestyle and habits of the urban folk and their fellow citizens in the hinterland, the difference exists in the mind as well. To be fair to the rural folk, I certainly believe they have a lot more spine than the urban folk, because in the urban landscape, the majority always seems afraid to stand up. That is why the agitation by Anna Hazare and others was so keenly followed, and so many commentators concluded that the sleepy self-centered Indian middle class was finally standing up. Of course, I am getting ahead of myself. This country is simmering at all levels, be it political, economic, regional, religious, everybody seems to have a gripe. I am just amazed at the level of discontent that is prevalent in this country.

Perhaps then should I be understanding to the fact that in such a situation when the society is simply unable, or unwilling, to come together to fight against injustice and take care of its women, children and the needy, any common person's best bet is to put his/her head down and just work to protect themselves, and totally ignore everything else that is going on around them? I think I should, because even I do it so many times.

Coming to Uttar Pradesh - its politicians love to take it for a ride all the time. Akhilesh Yadav has emerged as the new messiah but perhaps his biggest obstacle will be his heritage, and the system he inherits. We all know the oft-repeated cliche, that the system is unbeatable. We, as a society, have been simply unable to wield this unwieldy system to work for us. Whether its healthcare, education, housing, and every citizen not related to the Government is scared to engage the government in any form or way.

We would rather pay our way out of a traffic ticket, we would rather pay a middle man to take care of our duties and paperwork on our home, we would rather pay a tout to buy us our driving license, all in all, we are simply becoming more and more unwilling to stand in line and follow procedure. Now I do not know if it is because now as a society, we are thoroughly convinced that the only way to get by in the system is to grease the path, or because we simply refuse to engage the system anymore.

So coming back to the sorry state of UP, only time will tell what happens in the state, but as a thumb rule, I do believe that we as a society are currently incapable of moving towards being a more liberal, understanding and law abiding society, and as somebody said, a politician is but a mirror of the society. When we cry about how corrupt a Sharad Pawar is or a Praful Patel is, we very conveniently fail to cringe at the vast number of population that swears by them and votes for them. A bad politician is very easy to single and point out, but the bad society they emanate from is very conveniently made the big elephant in the room that nobody acknowledges.